With over 20 years of industry experience, Adrian Mole is the founder of 1 Pool Care, a leading mobile pool service in Perth. Known for his expert knowledge and reliable service, Adrian delivers professional pool cleaning, equipment repairs, and water balancing across the metro area. Backed by SPASA accreditation, he’s committed to quality, convenience, and customer satisfaction.
Robotic pool cleaners use onboard motors, smart sensors, and self contained filtration to scrub floors and walls, collect large debris and fine dirt, and improve water quality with less energy than traditional suction pool cleaners or pressure pool cleaners. If you are weighing up the benefits of robotic pool cleaners for your swimming pool, this guide answers the top questions pool owners ask and compares robots to older systems so you can choose with confidence.
How do robotic pool cleaners work?
Robotic cleaners operate independently of your pool pump and filter by using low voltage power, onboard drive motors, and a built in filter to vacuum and scrub the pool surface. Smart sensors map the pool to select the most efficient cleaning path and adjust speed and direction during each cleaning cycle. Many models offer app control so you can start a cycle, set timers, and review filter status from your phone.
What a robot does each cycle
- Drives across floors and climbs walls to the waterline
- Scrubs with rotating brushes to remove dirt and biofilm
- Vacuums debris through an internal basket or cartridges
- Circulates water to improve overall pool hygiene
Are robotic pool cleaners better than suction or pressure cleaners?
Yes for most pools, because robots clean faster and filter better while using less energy. Traditional suction cleaners rely on your filtration system and can reduce skimmer performance. Pressure cleaners need a booster pump that raises energy use. A robotic pool cleaner has its own filter and powerful suction, so it removes debris without loading the pool’s filtration system.
Quick comparison
- Cleaning speed and coverage: robots follow a planned route and rarely miss spots
- Filtration load: robots trap debris in the unit, which means fewer backwashes and less wear on the main filter
- Energy use: robots draw a small amount of electricity compared to running a booster or high pump speed
What are the advantages of using a robotic pool cleaner?
Robots deliver superior cleaning with less work and lower running costs.
Key benefits
- Better debris removal from floors and walls, including fine dirt and other debris
- Energy efficiency thanks to low power consumption and independent motors
- Cleaner water with fewer backwashes and less strain on the pool’s filtration system
- Time saved on labour intensive maintenance tasks so you spend more time enjoying the pool
- Convenience with plug in simplicity, app control, and quick access filter baskets
Do robotic pool cleaners save energy?
Yes. Robots use less energy because they do not rely on high pump speeds or a booster. A typical unit draws about the same power as a light globe while it cleans. Because the robot collects debris in its own basket, you can run your pool pump at lower speed for filtration and see fewer backwashes, which saves water and energy.
Ways robots cut energy costs
- Independent operation lets you reduce pump hours during cleaning
- Fewer backwashes lower water heating and chemical consumption
- Efficient cleaning means shorter cycles to keep water clear
Can robotic pool cleaners clean steps and walls?
Many models climb walls and scrub the waterline, and some handle steps and benches. Look for models with strong traction, multi directional drive, and active scrubbing brushes. If steps are your priority, check the product notes and choose a cleaner designed to handle complex shapes.
Is a robotic pool cleaner worth the investment?
For most pool owners, yes, because robots reduce manual cleaning, improve water quality, and protect equipment. By removing debris before it reaches the main filter, the robot lowers pressure and wear, which helps extend the life of the pool pump and filter. Over a season, the time saved and the reduction in chemicals and backwashing offset the purchase price for many households.
Value checklist
- You spend less time manually cleaning and more time swimming
- The filtration system runs cleaner with fewer pressure spikes
- The pool stays clearer between services, which reduces emergency costs
Are robotic pool cleaners safe for all pool surfaces?
Most modern robots are safe for plaster, pebble, vinyl, and fibreglass pools. Choose brushes that match your surface to avoid damage. For fibreglass and vinyl, use soft foam or gentle composite brushes. For rough plaster, many models use robust scrubbing rollers. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidance for your specific surface.
How much maintenance do robotic pool cleaners need?
Maintenance is minimal and simple. After each cleaning cycle, remove the filter basket or cartridges, tip out large debris, and hose the mesh to restore flow. Inspect the cable for kinks and rinse the cleaner with fresh water, especially after heavy chemical treatments. Replace wear items such as brushes and tracks when they show smooth edges or reduced traction.
Basic care routine
- Empty and hose the basket or cartridges after each use
- Check the intake for leaves or string that could block flow
- Store the cleaner out of direct sun when not in use
- Rinse after shock treatments to protect plastics and seals
What size pool suits a robotic pool cleaner?
There are models for small plunge pools through to large pools. Match cable length and cycle time to your pool size. Large pool owners should look for longer cables or cordless robotic pool cleaners with sufficient battery life to complete the pool in a single pass.
Can robotic pool cleaners remove algae?
Robots help remove dead algae and biofilm, but you still need correct chemistry to kill live algae. Use shock treatment to sanitise the water, then let the robot collect the remaining algae and fine dirt. Active scrubbing improves results by lifting material off the pool surface so the vacuum can capture it.
Do robots reduce chemical consumption and improve water quality?
Yes, by removing organics and dirt that consume chlorine and by improving circulation. Cleaner water needs fewer corrective doses and less clarifier. Regular robotic cleaning supports stable free chlorine levels and helps prevent algae growth, which maintains pool hygiene between services.
How do I choose the right model for my pool?
Match features to your pool’s specific shape and usage.
Selection tips
- Pool shape and features: complex shapes, beach entries, and benches need agile models with smart technology and strong traction
- Debris type: heavy leaves call for large baskets and wide intakes, while fine dust needs ultra fine cartridges
- Control and convenience: app control, programmable schedules, and quick release baskets speed up pool care
- Weight and handling: lighter bodies and caddies help if storage space is limited
- Warranty and service: choose brands with local support and available parts
Bottom line
Robotic pool cleaners bring numerous benefits to pool ownership. They operate independently, filter as they scrub, and deliver superior cleaning on floors and walls while using less energy and money. With many models to suit different pools and surfaces, a well chosen robotic pool cleaner will cut maintenance, protect your filtration system, and keep your swimming pool clear with far less effort.

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